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Home / Driving / Auto / Car Safety & Insurance / 7 Ways To Avoid Hitting A Deer

7 Ways To Avoid Hitting A Deer

December 11, 2014 60 Comments

Deer crossing signDeer mating season can be a dangerous time for drivers, deer and car hoods. According to the Insurance Information Institute, 1.6 million deer-vehicle collisions occur each year, resulting in 200 fatalities, tens of thousands of injuries and over $3.6 billion in vehicle damage. Being prepared can help prevent you from adding to these statistics.

When driving this fall, you should:

  1. Watch for the rest of the gang. Deer are pack animals, and rarely travel alone. If a deer crosses in front of you, chances are there are more nearby. Slow down and keep an eye out for more deer darting across the road.
  2. Timing is everything. Deer are most active at dusk and dawn: periods when your vision is most compromised. To add to their terrible timing, deer are on the move during mating season (between October and January) when you’re more likely to travel after the sun sets. Slow down and stay alert, especially after dark.
  3. Wear your seat belt. It may not prevent a collision, but if the inevitable happens a seat belt can reduce injuries. This is especially true if you lose control and collide with something bigger, and more stationary than a deer.
  4. Take a moment to reflect. First, look for the road signs. The yellow diamonds with the deer on it are placed in high-traffic areas for deer. You may also spot a deer because their eyes will brightly reflect a car’s headlights, making them easier to spot.
  5. Stay Center. On a multi-lane road, the center lane is your safest bet for avoiding a deer collision, as long as your local traffic laws permit it. This gives deer plenty of space; and in case your vehicle does startle them, it gives you more time to react if one darts onto the road.
  6. Stay the course. If you see a deer, brake firmly and calmly, and stay in your lane. Swerving could make you lose control of your vehicle and turn a bad situation much worse. Not to mention, deer are unpredictable, and you could swerve directly into their changed path.
  7. Honk! Some experts recommend that one long blast of the horn will scare deer out of the road. Do not rely on hood whistles or other devices designed to scare off deer—studies have shown them to be largely ineffective at minimizing accidents.

We hope you’ll never need this section.

If the above plan fails (and it happens to the best drivers), you should take the following steps in the deer collision aftermath.

  1. Pull to the side of the road as soon as it is safe to do so.
  2. Turn on your hazard lights and remain in the vehicle until you are sure it is safe.
  3. Call emergency services if injuries are involved or the local police for property damage.
  4. Stay away from the deer. If it is still alive, it could be confused, injured and dangerous if approached. When contacting the authorities, let them know if the deer is in a dangerous spot on the road so that it can be removed.
  5. Contact GEICO as quickly as possible to report any damage to your vehicle.

By Nathan Erb

Need to report an accident? Click here.

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Filed Under: Car Safety & Insurance

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  1. Tony Gambino says

    October 26, 2018 at 12:38 pm

    Thank you. Timely information

    Reply
  2. M Myers says

    October 25, 2018 at 8:33 pm

    Thank you ?. Very useful information!!

    Reply
  3. Nick Galante says

    October 25, 2018 at 3:54 pm

    These are very good tips on driving with deer. I also heard that if you know a collision with a deer is iminent that you should NOT brake at the last second because that lowers the front end of your vehicle making it more likely that when your vehicle impacts with the deer that it will fly over the hood and into the windshield, making matters worse. Is this true?

    Reply
  4. Alan Grotenrath says

    October 24, 2018 at 1:30 pm

    Very interesting topics thank you

    Reply
  5. Robert neuwirth says

    October 23, 2018 at 1:57 am

    Good information, especially the info of stay your course. I am a veteran of 30 years as a Paramedic and most accidents involving deer where injuries were involved are where people left the road swerving to miss the animal and ended up hitting a tree or other large stationary object.
    Also remember that when you slam on your brakes the front of the vehicle goes down increasing the posssibility of deer hiring windshield. Right before hitting the animal you should get off the brakes so your vehicle will return to its normal driving position.

    Reply
  6. Lia rozing says

    October 22, 2018 at 9:36 am

    Thank you.

    Reply
  7. George Hall says

    October 22, 2018 at 6:53 am

    One item that really helps. When you see a dear or elk on the side of the road at night. As you are passing by your lights create a shadow of the animal, they see this as a threat to them and often times will turn and run from this right out into the road, into the front of your auto. Slow down dim your lights and honk.

    Reply
  8. John Mosscrop says

    October 21, 2018 at 1:31 pm

    Thank you very much useful information

    Reply
  9. Megan Jarrett says

    October 21, 2018 at 11:38 am

    Thanks for the great tips!

    Reply
  10. Harvey Nadel says

    October 19, 2018 at 2:50 pm

    Very informative email. Many thanks

    Reply
  11. Lilhunter says

    February 12, 2018 at 12:06 pm

    Just kill the deer

    Reply
    • Brody campbell says

      February 12, 2018 at 12:28 pm

      No that is bad

      Reply
      • Lilhunter says

        February 12, 2018 at 12:33 pm

        No its fine

        Reply
  12. timothy oneill says

    November 18, 2017 at 3:34 pm

    I have been hit by deer twice They ran into my car no deer is worth your life

    Reply
  13. The Greasy Wheels Guy says

    October 22, 2017 at 2:58 pm

    Ever heard of the expression “Like a deer in the headlights”? I have had well over a hundred encounters with deer and more than half the time, they freeze! I got some advice from a several million mile trucker (brother); If you can safely do so, turn off the headlights and tap your horn with quick random honks! Leave your marker/parking lights on. It looks like the eyes of a predator to them, the headlights can be confused as sunrise, or the moon by a startled deer. There hasn’t been a time that it hasn’t worked for me, and my brother hasn’t hit one since doing this method. (Sadly, 18-wheeler vs. deer, the deer loses. A car vs. deer is another story. “Bambi might look soft and cuddly, but if you hit one, you’ll have a lot of damage or injuries! Wait till you get the bill if you don’t miss the deer, just the cost of airbags will make you wish you read this and took the advice!) Especially effective at highway speeds when you just can’t be reasonably expected to slow down. If you slow to 25 MPH, you’ll more likely be hit by another car! See a deer sign? Be extra alert for a couple miles, not JUST at that place. The signs are posted about 1/8 to 1/2 mile before the known places they cross, watch out for “Jay-walking deer”!!

    Reply
  14. Edwina says

    October 17, 2017 at 10:50 pm

    I live in an area where deer (and rabbits et al) are common. Drive slowly enough you can ease to a stop. Also remember that deer can be “paralyzed” in their tracks by your headlights. If you turn your lights off (no one else is around and it’s safe to do so) they will continue crossing. And yes, there is always more than one. I have done this several times and it always works. Just be alert.

    Reply
  15. Richie A. Comia says

    February 17, 2017 at 4:56 pm

    Perhaps you could add #8: Keep your headlight lenses clear for maximum light output. If the lens’ surfaces have become cloudy, see a professional headlight restoration company.

    Reply
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